TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND DECISION-MAKING PRACTICES ON SCHOOL PERFORMANCE

Authors

  • Mac Gilbert T. Jabat University of Perpetual Help System DALTA image/svg+xml Author
  • Dr. Jemma O. Lipit Gov. Felicisimo T. San Luis Integrated SHS Author

Keywords:

Decision-Making, Leadership, Transformational Leadership, Intellectual Stimulation, Inspirational Motivation, Idealized Influence, Personalized Consideration

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a lot of interest in the literature regarding how school principals' leadership styles affect student achievement. This study established the connection between teachers' adaptive performance in offering organizational support to teachers and the transformational management of school administrators (JAR, 2023). The descriptive-correlational research design was employed in this study. Because it aims to identify relationships between variables and enable the prediction of future events based on current knowledge, it is both descriptive and correlational. Its purpose is to paint a picture of the current situation.

 

In order to protect users' fundamental right to privacy while fostering the "free flow of information to promote innovation and growth" (Chapter 1, Section 2), the researcher complied with all applicable provisions of Republic Act 10173, also referred to as the Data Privacy Act of 2012. According to this study, the students' performance was not significantly impacted by Idealized Influence, Intellectual Stimulation, Inspirational Motivation, or Individualized Consideration. As a result, school administrators must work hard to encourage and motivate teachers to help their students perform better on the Department of Education's standardized test.

 

 

As a result, those who follow must be given a chance to experiment with and comprehend the various choices or activities that a leader may suggest. Using revolutionary management and the school head's decision-making, the teachers and school heads ought to closely assess the success of the school.

Author Biographies

  • Mac Gilbert T. Jabat, University of Perpetual Help System DALTA

    Student - Masters of Education Major in Educational Management

    Assistant Principal Teacher 

  • Dr. Jemma O. Lipit, Gov. Felicisimo T. San Luis Integrated SHS

    Head Teacher - Mathematics

References

Transformational leadership and adaptive performance in the international schools in the Philippines: A basis for an organizational support framework

Transformational leadership and adaptive performance in the international schools in the Philippines: A basis for an organizational support framework

Abubakar, A. & Elrehail, Hamzah & Alatailat, Maher & Elçi, Alev. (2018). Knowledge

Achievement. International Journal of Advanced Research and Development. 2(4), 97-100. ISSN:2455-4030.

Adam, E. N., & Meir, M. (2012). The equity consequences of school-based.

Agustian, K., Pohan, A., Zen, A., Wiwin, W., and Malik, A.J. (2023), “Human resource management strategies in achieving competitive advantage in business administration”, Journal of Contemporary Administration and Management (ADMAN), Vol. 1 No. 2, pp. 108-117, doi: 10.61100/adman.v1i2.53.

Agustian, K., Pohan, A., Zen, A., Wiwin, W. and Malik, A.J. (2023), “Human resource management strategies in achieving competitive advantage in business administration”, Journal of Contemporary Administration and Management (ADMAN), Vol. 1 No. 2, pp. 108-117, doi: 10.61100/adman.v1i2.53.

Ali, Akbar. (2012). The role of leadership in human resource management:

Alshwayat, D., MacVaugh, J.A. and Akbar, H. (2021), “A multi-level perspective on trust, collaboration and knowledge sharing cultures in a highly formalized organization”, Journal of Knowledge Management, Vol. 25 No. 9, pp. 2220-2244, doi: 10.1108/JKM-05-2020-0354.

Alshwayat, D., MacVaugh, J.A. and Akbar, H. (2021), “A multi-level perspective on trust, collaboration and knowledge sharing cultures in a highly formalized organization”, Journal of Knowledge Management, Vol. 25 No. 9, pp. 2220-2244, doi: 10.1108/JKM-05-2020-0354.

AN ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP THEORY. Moradi Korejan1,* and H. Shahbazi https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323732677_An_analysis_of_the_transformational_leadership_theory Anderson, S.E., Cohen, P., Naumova, E.N., & Must, A. (2006). Association of depression

Anxiety disorders with weight change in a prospective community-based study of children followed up into adulthood. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 160(3), 285-291.

Aruzie, R. S., Adjei, A., Adjei Mensah, D., Nkansah, I., & Anorkyewaa, A. A. (2018).

Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies: Exploring Transformational Leadership Practices among School Leaders in Korean Schools Published: 2024-01-11; https://journalajess.com/index.php/AJESS/article/view/1240

Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies: Exploring Transformational Leadership Practices among School Leaders in Korean Schools Published: 2024-01-11; https://journalajess.com/index.php/AJESS/article/view/1240

Assessing transformational and transactional leadership. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(2) 207-218. https://www.academia.edu/33626835/Impact_Factor_JCC_1._LEADERSHIP_STYLES_AMONG_HEAD_TEACHERS_AS_PREDICTED_BY_HEAD_TEACHERS_AND_TEACHERS

Avolio, B. J. (2010). Full range leadership development. United States of America:

Avolio, B., Bass, B., Berson, Y., & Jung, D. (2003). Predicting unit performance by the school head

Bala, I., Kaur, R., & Singh, S. (2017). Decision-making styles and academic

Balcı, A. (2013). Etkili okul ve okul geliştirme [Effective school and school

Bass, B. M., & Avolio, B. J. (1997). Full range leadership development: Manual for the multifactor leadership questionnaire. Redwood City, CA: Mind Garden.

Bateh J, Heyliger W (2014). Academic administrator leadership styles and the impact on faculty job satisfaction and self-esteem. J. Leadersh. Educ., https://journalissues.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Aunga-and-Masare.pdf

Black, J., Kim, K., Rhee, S., Wang, K. and Sakchutchawan, S. (2019), “Self-efficacy and emotional intelligence: influencing team cohesion to enhance team performance”, Team Performance Management: International Journal, Vol. 25 Nos 1/2, pp. 100-119, doi: 10.1108/TPM-01-2018-0005.

Bohórquez, E., Caiche, W., Benavides, V. and Benavides, A. (2022), “Motivation and job performance: human capital as a key factor for organizational success”, in Chauvin, M.I.A., Botto-Tobar, M., Díaz Cadena, A. and Montes León, S. (Eds), Sustainability, Energy and City, Springer International Publishing, Cham, Vol. 379, pp. 123-133, doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-94262-5_12.

Bohórquez, E., Caiche, W., Benavides, V., and Benavides, A. (2022), “Motivation and job performance: human capital as a key factor for organizational success”, in Chauvin, M.I.A., Botto-Tobar, M., Díaz

Bottlenecks to completion. PIDS Discussion Paper Series No. 2012-07. Makati City, Philippines: Philippine Institute for Development Studies. http://dirp3.pids.gov.ph/ris/dps/pidsdps1207.pdf

Bottlenecks to completion. PIDS Discussion Paper Series No. 2012-07. Makati City, Philippines: Philippine Institute for Development Studies. http://dirp3.pids.gov.ph/ris/dps/pidsdps1207.pdf

Buenvenida, L. P., & S. Ramos, M. T. (2019). Transformational leadership practices of school heads and performance of city schools in the First District of Laguna, Philippines. International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(3). https://grdspublishing.org/index.php/people/article/view/1761

Burns, J. (1978). Leadership. New York: Harper & Row. https://www.academia.edu/33626835/Impact_Factor_JCC_1._LEADERSHIP_STYLES_AMONG_HEAD_TEACHERS_AS_PREDICTED_BY_HEAD_TEACHERS_AND_TEACHERS

Carvalho, A., Leitão, J. and Alves, H. (2022), “Leadership styles and HEI performance: relationship and moderating factors”, International Journal of Leadership in Education, pp. 1-37, doi: 10.1080/13603124.2022.2068188

Carvalho, A., Leitão, J. and Alves, H. (2022), “Leadership styles and HEI performance: relationship and moderating factors”, International Journal of Leadership in Education, pp. 1-37, doi: 10.1080/13603124.2022.2068188.

Chand, V. S., & Deshmukh, K. S. (2018). Does implementing problem-solving projects affect decisional style? Developing governance capabilities in school management committees. Journal of Development Effectiveness, 1–14. https://doi:10.1080/19439342.2018.1551920

Chand, V. S., & Deshmukh, K. S. (2018). Does implementing problem-solving projects affect decision-making style? Developing governance capabilities in the school management committees. Journal of Development Effectiveness, 1–14. https://doi:10.1080/19439342.2018.1551920

Chandra, T., & Priyono, P. (2016). The influence of leadership styles, work environment, and job satisfaction on employee performance—studies in the school of SMPN 10 Surabaya. International Education Studies, 9 (1), 131-140. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324686962_THE_CONTRIBUTION_OF_SCHOOL_LEADERSHIP_STYLES_ON_TEACHERS'_ORGANISATIONAL_COMMITMENT

Colakkadioglu, O. (2015). Study on the validity and reliability of the Melbourne Decision

Colakkadioglu, O. (2021). Study on the validity and reliability of the Melbourne Decision

D’Auria, G. & De Smet, A. (2020). Leadership in a crisis: Responding to the coronavirus

Daft, R. L. (2015). Örgüt kuramları ve tasarımını anlamak [Understading the theory and design of organization] (Ö. N. T. Özmen, Trans. Ed.). Ankara, Turkey: Nobel Yayıncılık. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328635073_Modeling_the_Relationships_between_School_Administrators'_Creative_and_Critical_Thinking_Dispositions_with_Decision_Making_Styles_and_Problem_Solving_Skills

Daft, R. L. (2015). Örgüt kuramları ve tasarımını anlamak [Understading the theory and design of organization] (Ö. N. T. Özmen, Trans. Ed.). Ankara, Turkey: Nobel Yayıncılık. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328635073_Modeling_the_Relationships_between_School_Administrators'_Creative_and_Critical_Thinking_Dispositions_with_Decision_Making_Styles_and_Problem_Solving_Skills

Daily transformational leadership: A source of inspiration for follower performance? October 2023. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263237322000603

Dayrit MM, Lagrada LP, Picazo OF, Pons MC & Villaverde MC. (‎2018)‎. The Philippines' health system review. World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/274579

Dayrit MM, Lagrada LP, Picazo OF, Pons MC & Villaverde MC. (‎2019)‎. The Philippines' health system review. World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/274579

De Heredia, R. A. S., Arocena, F. L., & Gárate, J. V. (2004). Decision-making patterns, conflict styles, and self-esteem. Psicothema, 16(1), 110–116

Decision making. California. Thousand Oaks, CA: Decision Dynamics, LLC. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1202184.pdf

Development. Ankara, Turkey: Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328635073_Modeling_the_Relationships_between_School_Administrators'_Creative_and_Critical_Thinking_Dispositions_with_Decision_Making_Styles_and_Problem_Solving_Skills

http://journals.mindamas.com/index.php/honai/article/view/1252/1083

https://doi.org/10.5897/ERR2015.2273

https://grdspublishing.org/index.php/people/article/view/1761

https://innovation-entrepreneurship.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13731-025-00476-x

https://www.academia.edu/33626835/Impact_Factor_JCC_1._LEADERSHIP_STYLES_AMONG_HEAD_TEACHERS_AS_PREDICTED_BY_HEAD_TEACHERS_AND_TEACHERS

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/leadership-in-a-crisis-responding-to-the-coronavirus-outbreak-and-future-challenges

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/leadership-in-a-crisis-responding-to-the-coronavirus-outbreak-and-future-challenges

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319873580_Knowledge_management_decision-making_style_and_organizational_performance

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321875346_Examining_intellectual_stimulation_idealised_influence_and_individualised_consideration_as_an_antecedent_to_knowledge_sharing_Evidence_from_Ghana

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345148313_A_conceptual_framework_of_transformational_leadership_as_an_influential_tool_in_the_team_performance

Making Scale in Turkey. Academic Journals.

Management, decision-making style, and organizational performance. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge. 4. 10.1016/j.jik.2017.07.003.

Management. International Journal of Educational Management, 20(2), 116-126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09513540610646109

Outbreak and future challenges, McKinsey, viewed 1 July 2020,

Procrastination Patterns of Transactional and Transformational Leaders Sandeep Singhhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/332320535_Procrastination_Patterns_of_Transactional_and_Transformational_Leaders

Procrastination Patterns of Transactional and Transformational Leaders Sandeep Singh https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332320535_Procrastination_Patterns_of_Transactional_and_Transformational_Leaders

https://innovation-entrepreneurship.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13731-025-00476-x

https://www.academia.edu/33626835/Impact_Factor_JCC_1._LEADERSHIP_STYLES_AMONG_HEAD_TEACHERS_AS_PREDICTED_BY_HEAD_TEACHERS_AND_TEACHERS

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/leadership-in-a-crisis-responding-to-the-coronavirus-outbreak-and-future-challenges

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/leadership-in-a-crisis-responding-to-the-coronavirus-outbreak-and-future-challenges

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319873580_Knowledge_management_decision-making_style_and_organizational_performance

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321875346_Examining_intellectual_stimulation_idealised_influence_and_individualised_consideration_as_an_antecedent_to_knowledge_sharing_Evidence_from_Ghana

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345148313_A_conceptual_framework_of_transformational_leadership_as_an_influential_tool_in_the_team_performance

Making Scale in Turkey. Academic Journals.

Management, decision-making style, and organizational performance. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge. 4. 10.1016/j.jik.2017.07.003.

Management. International Journal of Educational Management, 20(2), 116-126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09513540610646109

Outbreak and future challenges, McKinsey, viewed 1 July 2020,

Procrastination Patterns of Transactional and Transformational Leaders Sandeep Singhhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/332320535_Procrastination_Patterns_of_Transactional_and_Transformational_Leaders

Procrastination Patterns of Transactional and Transformational Leaders Sandeep Singh https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332320535_Procrastination_Patterns_of_Transactional_and_Transformational_Leaders

https://innovation-entrepreneurship.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13731-025-00476-x

https://www.academia.edu/33626835/Impact_Factor_JCC_1._LEADERSHIP_STYLES_AMONG_HEAD_TEACHERS_AS_PREDICTED_BY_HEAD_TEACHERS_AND_TEACHERS

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/leadership-in-a-crisis-responding-to-the-coronavirus-outbreak-and-future-challenges

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/leadership-in-a-crisis-responding-to-the-coronavirus-outbreak-and-future-challenges

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319873580_Knowledge_management_decision-making_style_and_organizational_performance

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321875346_Examining_intellectual_stimulation_idealised_influence_and_individualised_consideration_as_an_antecedent_to_knowledge_sharing_Evidence_from_Ghana

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345148313_A_conceptual_framework_of_transformational_leadership_as_an_influential_tool_in_the_team_performance

Making Scale in Turkey. Academic Journals.

Management, decision-making style, and organizational performance. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge. 4. 10.1016/j.jik.2017.07.003.

Management. International Journal of Educational Management, 20(2), 116-126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09513540610646109

Outbreak and future challenges, McKinsey, viewed 1 July 2020,

Procrastination Patterns of Transactional and Transformational Leaders Sandeep Singhhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/332320535_Procrastination_Patterns_of_Transactional_and_Transformational_Leaders

Proposing a conceptual framework of an advanced leadership model. Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research, Vol. 4, No.6

Study of selected senior high schools in the Nkronza districts of the Brong Ahafo region in Ghana. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 6(12), EL-2018. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v6i12.el02

Taken to the extreme: Transformational leadership, psychological capital, and follower health outcomes in extreme contexts. Mil Psychol. 2022 Dec 7; https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10880496/

The Five Principles of Ethical Leaders, June 7, 2021 https://www.harperfoxpartners.com/blog/principles-of-ethical-leaders

The Five Principles of Ethical Leaders, June 7, 2021 https://www.harperfoxpartners.com/blog/principles-of-ethical-leaders

The impact of leadership styles on teaching and learning outcomes: A case

Transactional Management, Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Teaching Competencies of Teachers in Basic Education Cupid Jones O. RisonarLiceo de Cagayan University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4507-0999, Nenita I. PradoLiceo de Cagayan University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6451-747X, Jayson S. DigamonLiceo de Cagayan University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1739-4395, Transactional Management, Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Teaching Competencies of Teachers in Basic Education | JPAIR Institutional Research

Transformational leadership and firm performance: a systematic literature review (March 2025)

Transformational leadership and firm performance: a systematic literature review (March 2025)https://innovation-entrepreneurship.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13731-025-00476-x

Transformational Leadership: The How And Why; By Akin Akinpelu, Forbes Councils Member. for Forbes Coaches Council https://www.forbes.com/councils/forbescoachescouncil/2024/08/13/transformational-leadership-the-how-and-why/

Transformational Leadership: The How And Why; By Akin Akinpelu, Forbes Councils Member. for Forbes Coaches Council https://www.forbes.com/councils/forbescoachescouncil/2024/08/13/transformational-leadership-the-how-and-why/

Downloads

Published

2026-07-07

How to Cite

TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND DECISION-MAKING PRACTICES ON SCHOOL PERFORMANCE . (2026). Journal for the Advancement of Sustainable Development Goals, 1(3). https://jasdg.com/index.php/jasdg/article/view/17